Much of the discourse around Thoroughbred racing is shaped by the industry’s calendar—highlighting upcoming or recent major races, sales, or events. This cyclical nature gives much turf writing a fleeting quality, with some news quickly becoming outdated, while other narratives persist. Reporting on races differs from covering the business side of horse racing; since 2008, The Paulick Report has focused on illuminating the industry’s deeper issues through thoughtful analysis to foster greater understanding.
Deciding what to cover involves editorial judgment to prioritize topics that are significant, relevant, and timely. Connecting industry patterns demands a broad perspective that goes beyond immediate updates, encouraging reflection. Below is a rundown of ten key themes that dominated horse racing conversations in 2025:
1. Florida Decoupling: In January, Gulfstream Park’s future was threatened when a consultant linked its racing license to separating its casino license approval, inciting significant resistance. Despite strong support from Governor DeSantis, the track’s future remained uncertain by year-end.
2. Growth and Contraction: Although there were growth signs like viewership spikes and strong sales, challenges persisted with track closures and fewer racing days across various circuits, raising questions about the industry’s sustainability and need for consolidation.
3. Stocks: Five years after the Horse Racing Fairness and Safety Act (HISA), legal challenges continue while the act has undeniably improved horse safety and restored public trust. Advocates also pushed for the SAFE Act to prevent horse exports for slaughter.
4. CAW: Controversy flared over racetracks favoring computer-assisted wagering (CAW) syndicates at the expense of retail bettors, leading to a class-action lawsuit and broader concerns about the future of horse racing’s betting integrity.
5. 100% Bonus Depreciation: Congress’s approval of permanent full bonus depreciation in July fueled record sales and investment in breeding, offering financial incentives that benefit both buyers and breeders regardless of on-track success.
6. Griffin Johnson/Race for the Crown: Social media influencer Griffin Johnson helped attract new fans to racing through the Netflix series “Race for the Crown,” spotlighting jockey mental health and backstretch workers, showing how behind-the-scenes storytelling can engage younger viewers.
7. D. Wayne Lucas (1935 – 2025): The legendary trainer’s death in June prompted reflections on his immense impact, including his rise from modest beginnings to becoming one of racing’s most celebrated figures, winning numerous top races and awards.
8. Triple Crown Schedule: Trainer Bill Mott’s choice to skip the Preakness with winner Sovereignty re-ignited calls to space out Triple Crown races to boost fan engagement and viewership, highlighting the potential for cooperation among racing organizations.
9. HHR (Historic Horse Racing): HHR has financially bolstered tracks in Arkansas, Kentucky, and beyond, but faced legal challenges in Louisiana and political opposition from Native American tribes in places like Minnesota and California, creating uncertainty for its future.
10. Renovation/Rejuvenation: Major venue renovations at Belmont Park, Pimlico, and Keeneland have sparked excitement, blending modern designs with historic inspirations. Strong gubernatorial support underscores confidence in the physical infrastructure’s role in the sport’s revival.
Fan Take: This summary highlights the dynamic challenges and innovations shaping horse racing in 2025—ranging from legislative battles to technological controversies and renewed fan engagement. For racing enthusiasts, these developments are vital as they signal both risks and opportunities that will profoundly shape the sport’s future vitality and appeal.

